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S.O.P.Movement and TacticsSection (SMTs)Reaction to Contact (Section Level)

Reaction to Contact (Section Level)

Purpose

When a section comes under unexpected enemy fire or encounters an enemy force, a fast and coordinated reaction is critical to avoid being overrun, disorganized, or pinned.
This article outlines the immediate steps a team must take to react cohesively, gain fire superiority, and either maneuver or break contact as needed.

Definition

  • Reaction to Contact (Section Level): The coordinated actions a fireteam or full section takes immediately after encountering enemy forces, including returning fire, moving to cover, communicating threat information, and preparing for further action (maneuver or withdrawal).

What is a Contact?

A contact is the confirmed presence of enemy forces.

Types of Contact

  • Soft Contact:
    Enemy forces have been observed but are unaware of your presence.

  • Hard Contact:
    Enemy forces are actively engaging you, or have detected and are hunting your team.

Key Principles

  • Quickly determine if the contact is soft or hard.
  • Always prioritize gaining and maintaining fire superiority during hard contact.
  • Move immediately to cover and concealment.
  • Communicate clearly and concisely using the aDDD format.
  • Maintain control through decisive action and leadership.

Application

Reaction to Soft Contact

  • Find and move into cover if available.
    If no cover exists, immediately lower your profile by going prone or crouching.
  • Observe and monitor the enemy discreetly.
  • Report contact to the Team Leader using aDDD (Alert, Direction, Distance, Description).
  • Await orders; do not open fire unless specifically instructed.

📸 Suggested Image: A player prone behind foliage observing enemy patrol without engaging.

Reaction to Hard Contact

If fired upon or detected, the team immediately follows the RCR procedure:

  • R – Return Fire:
    All available members immediately return fire toward the enemy’s direction to suppress.

  • C – Cover:
    Move quickly to the nearest cover.
    If none is available, go prone or crouch to reduce profile while returning fire.

  • R – Return Accurate Fire:
    From cover, transition to controlled, deliberate shots to fix or pin the enemy down.

📸 Suggested Image: Flow diagram showing RCR steps with icons (Fire → Cover → Accurate Fire)

Full Section Reaction Sequence

  1. Return Fire (Suppress)
    Immediate, aggressive fire to break enemy momentum.

    📸 Suggested Image: Section returning fire with fields of fire arcs shown.

  2. Seek Cover
    Move individually or in small groups to nearby cover points.

    📸 Suggested Image: Diagram showing team sprinting from open ground to cover.

  3. Communicate and Identify
    Use aDDD format to report enemy direction, distance, and type.
    Example: “Contact! North! 100 meters! Squad near buildings!”

    📸 Suggested Image: Over-the-shoulder view with a speech bubble showing a short contact report.

  4. Establish Base of Fire
    One fireteam provides continuous suppression while the other prepares to maneuver.

    📸 Suggested Image: Split-panel — Left team suppressing, Right team moving.

  5. Maneuver or Break Contact

    • If the situation permits: Execute a flanking movement.
    • If maneuver is not feasible: Break contact using Peeling techniques.

    📸 Suggested Image: Diagram showing flanking arrow and fallback arrow options.

Variations Based on Situation

  • Close-Range Ambush:

    • Immediate aggressive fire and movement out of the kill zone.
  • Long-Range Contact:

    • Set a base of fire, establish dominance at range, maneuver methodically.

Common Mistakes

  • Hesitating when distinguishing between soft and hard contact.
  • Freezing under fire or failing to return fire aggressively.
  • Bunching up during movement to cover.
  • Poor communication, causing confusion in the section.
  • Maneuvering without establishing a base of fire.

Summary

Reaction to Contact at the section level relies on quickly identifying the type of contact and responding decisively.
Whether encountering soft or hard contact, disciplined action — through suppression, movement to cover, communication, and coordinated maneuvering — ensures the team maintains the initiative and minimizes casualties.

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